The government is
projecting a growth of six per cent in the budget for the next fiscal year
2013-14.
Addressing a pre-budget
interaction organised by Management Association of Nepal (MAN) here, today,
finance minister Shankar Koirala said that the budget will focus on higher
economic growth and inclusive development. "The budget will also try to
protect the private sector's investment," he said, adding that the
government and private sector are the key players, though the private sector
could be further bifurcated to cooperatives or other sectors. "Through the
budget the government will help create an investment friendly environment to
encourage the private sector to invest."
However, the private
sector has limitations and the budget will concentrate on five priority
sectors, the finance minister said.
"Energy,
infrastructure, agriculture, tourism, and import substitution and export
promotion will be key focus areas in the fiscal policy that will have
non-controversial and non-political programmes," the former bureaucrat
turned minister said, elaborating that generation of energy — with government
incentives — and construction of transmission lines will get first priority in
the budget.
"Likewise,
infrastructure that is a key bottleneck for economic development that has never
been a national priority agenda in the country, will get second priority and
commercialisation of agriculture along with a focus on livestock and fertiliser
production that will increase the contribution of the agriculture sector to the
gross domestic product will get third priority, whereas import substitution and
export promotion will help industrialisation," he added.
Unlike earlier ones,
next fiscal year's budget will not be distributive, said finance secretary
Shanta Raj Subedi. "The budget will focus on capital formation and sectors
like infrastructure that will give returns in the long run," he said,
adding that the government's recurrent expenditure has been increasing in such
a way that revenue might not be able to meet administrative and regular salary
expenses, though revenue mobilisation has been encouraging as it increased by
more than 23 per cent — without changing tax rates — compared to last fiscal
year.
President of the
Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI) Suraj Vaidya suggested
the government to bring a productive budget that can create employment in the
country. "Nepali youths should be involved in the construction of stadiums
and airports in Nepal rather than in Qatar and Hong Kong," he said, adding
that the budget should reverse the trend of increasing unemployment.
However, senior
economist Tula Raj Basyal suggested the government to enhance the capacity of
the public sector for effective management of the fiscal policy.
Presenting a paper on
the private sector's expectations from the budget, managing director of Jyoti
Group Saurabh Jyoti asked the government to involve the private sector in
infrastructure projects under Public Private Partnership (PPP) model or Build-Own-Operate-and
Transfer (BOOT). "The budget should provide incentives to the private sector to
generate hydropower, help land acquisition, promote 'One district one product'
programme, reform tax laws to encourage industrialisation, simplify customs and
increase skills of foreign job aspirants in association with the private
sector," he said, adding that the budget should be private sector friendly
as it is the backbone for economic growth.
On the occasion, the
finance minister also gave away the Manager of the Year Award to chief
executive of Music Nepal Santosh Sharma and chief executive of Shtrii-Shakti
Indira Maiya Shrestha.
Salary hike !
KATHMANDU: The
government has given an assurance to increase the salary of civil servants.
During an interaction with civil servant associations at the Finance Ministry,
on Friday, finance minister Shankar Koirala said that the government will
increase the salary of civil servants in the budget. He, however, said that the
salary will be revised, according to the capacity of the budget. But the civil
servants have asked for a 100 per cent hike in salary based on household survey
of the central bank because there has been no increase in salary in the last
three years.
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