Liquor manufacturers and
distributors, and restaurant entrepreneurs have urged the government to amend
the current Motor Vehicles and Transport Management Act 1993 — that has
strictly prohibited 'drunk driving' without fixing the minimum limit — as the
current Act has hit the liquor business.
The current movement of
Traffic Police against drunk driving is good, but it has to be amended
according to international standards, they said, adding that the current drive
has hit liquor sales as the Act has not fixed a minimum limit, as is the international
practice.
"We are planning to
hold discussions with concerned authorities including the Traffic Police on the
proposed draft," said president of Restaurant and Bar Association Nepal
Tejendra Nath Shrestha, adding that a person will be allowed to consume up to
120ml of liquor and two bottles of beer, according to the proposed draft.
"If anyone drinks above the minimum limit and drives, the Traffic Police
should fine them."
Internationally, drunk
driving has a minimum limit that varies from country to country. "In the
US, one can drink 80ml and drive, whereas the minimum consumption limit is 50ml
in Germany, and 60ml in Australia," Shrestha added. "Likewise, India
has fixed a minimum consumption limit of 30ml."
The Rs 11.70 billion
worth domestic liquor industry is not only a business in Nepal, he said, adding
that it also holds cultural importance in every occasion from birth to death
depending on the community. "The amendment will not only support the
current drive against drunk driving but also help industries grow," said
the association's general secretary Pramod Kumar Jaisawal.
According to the Nepal
Liquor Manufacturers’ Association, the country manufactures liquor worth Rs
11.70 billion, whereas liquor worth some Rs four billion is imported annually.
"The current drive
against drunk driving is positive socially as it has reduced fatal road
accidents of late, but the government must think economically too and find a
win-win solution for both manufacturers and the government," according to
Nepal Liquor Manufacturers’ Association.
The drop in sales by
around 30 per cent to 40 per cent has also hit revenue mobilisation, it said,
adding that the government failed to meet its excise duty and VAT mobilisation
target also due to low consumption of liquor of late.
New committee
KATHMANDU: Industrial
Promotion Board, last week, formed a committee under a joint secretary to
revise the old standards of issuing licence to liquor industry and update it
taking stock of various changed contexts including environmental, social,
prospectus of foreign direct investment and flow of investment from productive
sectors to unproductive sector, before issuing the licence. "Some 110
applicants — including leading business houses — have applied for licences to
open new liquor factories at the Department of Industry promising more
than Rs 18 billion investment," the department — that has sent the
applications to the board for approval — said, adding that the number of liquor
companies will increase as the government had three months back decided to
issue licence to new liquor manufacturers, after a 11-year old ban on liquor
licence. The government had, in October 2001, decided to stop providing licence
to new liquor manufacturers. The department data revealed that only 10 — out of 15 big and
medium-sized liquor factories registered with the department — are in operation
currently.
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