Plan to promote Buddhist religious routes

Cultural experts and tourism entrepreneurs stressed on identifying the route travelled by Padmasambhava – a Buddhist religious leader, who travelled from Nepal to Tibet in the eighth century – before the Visit Nepal Year 2020 campaign starts.
The route will help attract Buddhist pilgrims from across the world to Nepal, they said during an interaction ‘Barbara Adams talk series -VI’, organised by Barbara Foundation, here today.
Padmasambhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche in Buddhist religion, was one of the prominent followers of Buddhism, who spread Buddhist teaching in Tibet. He is also revered as the second Buddha.
Cultural expert and Buddhist historian Ramesh Dhungel, presenting his paper on ‘The Unique Spiritual Route of Padmasambhava from Nepal Mandal to Walung Valley’, on the occasion, said that at least three South to North routes travelled by Padmasambahava from Nepal to Tibet could be identified. “The first route was far-western range from Dang Valley to Tibet through Dipayal-Doti-Tinker and Kakra Khat bypass, whereas the second route originated from Kathmandu and through Nuwakot-Rasuwa-Kerung-Mustang-Sikachhe-Lasha, leading to Tibet,” he said, adding that the third and the most important route also started from Kathmandu and passed along Namo Buddha in Kavre-Dolakha-Ramechhap-Okhaldunga-Diktel-Taplegunj and Dipta-la pass ending inTibet. “There are hundreds of religious sites along the third route, which bears greater religious significance for Buddhists across the world.”
These places should be promoted for international pilgrims,” Dhungel added.
Likewise, tourism minister Yogesh Bhattarai said that establishing these routes will not only help achieve the goal of welcoming two million tourists in the country but also make tourists stay longer in Nepal. “We are exploring new destinations for tourists.”
The ministry will support and facilitate researchers to study about similar projects so that more routes could be identified, he added.
On the occasion, historian Tri Ratna Manandhar said that there are many things that needs to be discovered about the trails Guru Rinpoche had travelled. “Dhungel’s study is important as it combined history and geography,” he said, adding that the research has shed new light in Nepali academia as Nepali education system did not combine history with geography. “Himalayan ranges have been attracting saints and sages from across the world and combined study of history with geography could reveal trans-border movement in the ancient period.”

China bans tourists in Tibet

China has barred foreigners from travelling to Tibet until after sensitive October 1 celebrations marking the 60th birthday of communist China, a government tourism office and travel agents said Tuesday.
A woman staffer at the official Lhasa Tourism Bureau in the regional capital said the ban would officially go into effect on Thursday.
"Passes for foreign travellers to enter Tibet will be suspended from September 24 to October 8. That's according to a notice from the Tibet Tourism Bureau," said the woman, who refused to give her name.
She said the notice contained no further information and no reason for the measure.
Officials with the regional government and Tibet Tourism Bureau refused to comment.
However, travel agents reached by AFP said the ban was already in place.
"It started from Monday, according to the notice from the Tibet Tourism Bureau. Passes for foreign travellers are suspended until October 8," said a woman staff member at the Tibet Youth Travel Service.
Staff at two other major travel agencies also confirmed the ban to AFP.
The move is the latest sign of intense official concern over security ahead of National Day, which will mark 60 years since Mao Zedong proclaimed the founding of the People's Republic of China at Tiananmen Square in Beijing.
The government already has sharply ramped up security in the capital, putting thousands of extra police on the streets ahead of the festivities, which will include a military parade, fireworks and mass performances at the square.
State media reported Monday that outgoing flights would be halted at Beijing's airport during the parade, and retailers have said they have been banned from selling kitchen knives after two recent stabbings near the square.
Foreign tourists must obtain special permission from China's government to enter Tibet, the remote Himalayan region where resentment against Chinese control has seethed for decades.
China has previously banned foreign tourists from visiting Tibet including after deadly anti-Chinese riots that erupted in Lhasa and across the Tibetan plateau in March 2008, triggering a massive Chinese security clampdown.
Beijing also barred foreigners in March of this year during the tense 50th anniversary of a failed 1959 uprising against China that sent the Dalai Lama, the Tibetan spiritual leader, into exile.
The bans and tight security in Tibet since last year's unrest have devastated the picturesque Buddhist region's tourism industry, according to state media reports.
Reports have said visitor arrivals dropped to 2.2 million in 2008, compared to four million the year before.
Chinese authorities are currently grappling with seething ethnic unrest in the restive western region of Xinjiang, including a wave of mysterious syringe attacks.
The attacks have been blamed on Uighurs, a Muslim ethnic minority that has long chafed at Chinese control.
Staff at several major state-run travel agents handling Xinjiang tours said on Tuesday they had so far received no notice of any ban on foreign tourists to the region. -- Ageancy France Presse